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Free CCCS practice test: 30 questions with answers

30 original questions for CrowdStrike Certified Cloud Specialist (CCCS), drawn from every topic area. Answer each one to see whether you got it right and why. No sign-up.

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All 30 CCCS questions with answers

The same questions as the test above, grouped by exam topic. Open any question to see the answer and explanation.

Falcon Cloud Security Features and Services (5 questions)

  1. Question 1

    A security architect wants one console view that continuously checks AWS and Azure account settings against benchmark-based rules and flags misconfigurations such as publicly readable storage. Which Falcon Cloud Security capability fits this need best?

    1. ACloud Security Posture Management (CSPM)
    2. BCloud Workload Protection (CWP)
    3. CApplication Security Posture Management for code repositories
    4. DData Security Posture Management for sensitive stored records
    Show answer and explanation
    Correct answer: A

    CSPM continuously evaluates cloud account and service configuration against policies and benchmarks, which is how it surfaces publicly readable storage. CWP protects running workloads, while ASPM and DSPM focus on application code and sensitive data, so neither matches the request.

  2. Question 2

    Which statement best describes the role of a Kubernetes admission controller in Falcon Cloud Security?

    1. AIt scans running containers for malware after they start and then quarantines them
    2. BIt registers newly discovered cloud accounts and assigns them to cloud groups
    3. CIt forwards runtime detections into Fusion workflows so that analysts get notified
    4. DIt checks deployments against image assessment and policy before the cluster admits them
    Show answer and explanation
    Correct answer: D

    A Kubernetes admission controller intercepts deployment requests and enforces image assessment results and policy before the cluster admits a workload. The other options describe runtime scanning, account registration and Fusion notifications, which happen at different points in the lifecycle.

  3. Question 3

    A cloud team has dozens of virtual machines in a registered cloud account that lack the Falcon sensor, and installing the sensor on each host by hand is too slow. Which feature is designed to reduce that manual effort?

    1. AOne-click sensor deployment
    2. BImage assessment policy with exclusions
    3. CScan exclusions for cloud resources
    4. DFusion SOAR notification workflows
    Show answer and explanation
    Correct answer: A

    One-click sensor deployment is the feature meant to cut the manual, per-host effort of installing the Falcon sensor on cloud virtual machines. Image assessment policy, scan exclusions and Fusion notifications all have other purposes and do not install sensors.

  4. Question 4

    Which two statements correctly distinguish the capabilities of Falcon Cloud Security? (Choose two.)

    1. ACSPM evaluates cloud account and service configuration against policies and benchmarks
    2. BCWP protects running cloud workloads such as containers and virtual machines
    3. CCSPM blocks malware execution inside running containers when a policy is violated
    4. DCWP is used only to review IAM users, roles and their granted permissions
    Show answer and explanation
    Correct answer: A, B

    CSPM assesses configuration of cloud accounts and services against policies and benchmarks, and CWP protects workloads such as containers and VMs while they run. CSPM does not block runtime malware, and CWP is not limited to IAM review, so the other two statements are wrong.

  5. Question 5

    A development team wants insecure settings in Terraform templates flagged before any cloud resource is created. Which Falcon Cloud Security capability addresses this stage?

    1. AInfrastructure as code (IaC) security
    2. BData Security Posture Management for sensitive stored data
    3. CCloud Workload Protection (CWP) for running hosts
    4. DRuntime indicator of attack tuning for live container hosts
    Show answer and explanation
    Correct answer: A

    IaC security evaluates infrastructure templates such as Terraform before resources are created, which is where insecure settings are cheapest to fix. CWP protects running hosts, DSPM focuses on sensitive data stores, and IOA tuning concerns live behaviour, so none of them check templates before deployment.

Cloud Account Registration (5 questions)

  1. Question 6

    A security engineer needs Falcon to evaluate configuration in a new AWS account. Which action must happen before CSPM findings for that account can appear?

    1. AA Falcon sensor must be installed on every EC2 instance in the account first
    2. BThe account is attached to an image assessment policy exclusion list for scanning
    3. CThe account is registered so Falcon has permission to read its configuration
    4. DA Fusion workflow is created to export all findings from the account to a spreadsheet
    Show answer and explanation
    Correct answer: C

    CSPM evaluates configuration through account registration, which gives Falcon permission to read the account's settings, so no sensor is needed on each instance. Sensors, image exclusions and spreadsheet exports are not prerequisites for CSPM findings to appear.

  2. Question 7

    Which principle should guide the access granted during cloud account registration?

    1. AFull administrator rights so that future remediation never needs changes
    2. BShared root credentials kept in the console for quick access
    3. CLeast privilege, granting only the read access the assessment needs
    4. DWrite access to every resource so exclusions can be applied
    Show answer and explanation
    Correct answer: C

    Least privilege means the registration grants only the read access the assessment requires, which limits the damage if the integration is compromised. Full admin rights, shared root credentials and broad write access all create unnecessary risk and are not sound practice.

  3. Question 8

    A team registered an Azure subscription, but findings for its resources never appear and the registration status reports a permissions error. Which action is the most appropriate first troubleshooting step?

    1. AVerify that the registration has the required read permissions in the subscription
    2. BCreate an image assessment policy for the subscription's container registry images
    3. CDisable every CSPM policy so the registration can finish syncing
    4. DInstall the Falcon sensor on every virtual machine in the subscription
    Show answer and explanation
    Correct answer: A

    A registration that reports a permissions error usually lacks the read permissions it needs in the subscription, so verifying those grants is the correct first step. Installing sensors, creating image policies or disabling CSPM policies do not fix a registration problem.

  4. Question 9

    Which two practices are sound when defining scan exclusions for registered cloud accounts? (Choose two.)

    1. ADocument the business reason for each exclusion and revisit it on a schedule
    2. BScope exclusions narrowly so unrelated resources in the same account stay assessed
    3. CExclude an entire account so that alerts from one noisy resource stop appearing
    4. DTreat exclusions as permanent settings so they never need to be reviewed by anyone
    Show answer and explanation
    Correct answer: A, B

    Good exclusions are documented with a reason, reviewed on a schedule, and scoped as narrowly as possible so other resources keep being assessed. Excluding a whole account, or treating exclusions as permanent and unreviewed, hides risk and is poor practice.

  5. Question 10

    A company wants to connect its AWS accounts to Falcon without sharing long-lived access keys with the platform. Which principle best supports this goal?

    1. AShare a single IAM user's secret key across every registered account
    2. BEmail the account owner's access keys to the security team so they can upload them
    3. CUse a cross-account role that Falcon assumes, so no static keys are shared
    4. DStore the root account password in the Falcon console for emergency recovery
    Show answer and explanation
    Correct answer: C

    A cross-account role that Falcon assumes lets the platform read configuration without holding long-lived keys. Emailing access keys, sharing one secret across accounts and storing root passwords in the console all expose credentials and are poor practice.

Cloud Security Policies and Rules (4 questions)

  1. Question 11

    A team needs CSPM rules to apply only to production accounts and leave development accounts unaffected. Which approach best meets this need?

    1. AApply the policy to every account and then add a note to the development accounts
    2. BCreate a duplicate of each CSPM policy and give the copies a production label
    3. CTurn off CSPM for the whole tenant and rely on manual reviews of production systems
    4. DAssign the CSPM policy to a cloud group that holds only production accounts
    Show answer and explanation
    Correct answer: D

    Assigning a CSPM policy to a cloud group that contains only production accounts scopes evaluation without duplicating policies or turning off coverage. Applying the policy to all accounts with a note, copying policies, or disabling CSPM does not enforce the intended scope.

  2. Question 12

    What does a CSPM policy rule primarily evaluate?

    1. AThe malware signatures present in the layers of container images that were built recently
    2. BThe configuration state of cloud resources compared with a defined expected setting
    3. CThe keystrokes and command history of logged-in users on managed endpoints
    4. DThe runtime process tree of workloads that are currently running in a container
    Show answer and explanation
    Correct answer: B

    A CSPM rule compares the current configuration of a cloud resource with an expected setting, such as encryption or access restrictions. Malware signatures, runtime process trees and user keystrokes are outside the scope of configuration assessment.

  3. Question 13

    An image assessment policy flags a container image that the business has approved for continued use. The approval is documented. Which action best fits the policy model?

    1. ADisable the entire image assessment policy for all clusters until the next scheduled audit
    2. BMark every finding from the image as resolved without any further review
    3. CAdd a documented, narrowly scoped exclusion for that image and keep the policy active
    4. DIgnore the finding because a developer approved the image in a ticket
    Show answer and explanation
    Correct answer: C

    A narrowly scoped, documented exclusion lets the one approved image run while the policy keeps protecting everything else. Disabling the policy broadly, marking findings resolved without review, or ignoring them on a ticket approval removes the control without proper governance.

  4. Question 14

    Which three statements about Falcon policies and rules are accurate? (Choose three.)

    1. AA runtime sensor policy sets whether detections are prevented or only reported
    2. BAn admission controller policy can block a non-compliant workload before the cluster admits it
    3. CCSPM checks need a Falcon sensor installed on each resource they evaluate
    4. DA CSPM rule can be scoped to selected cloud groups so only those accounts are evaluated
    5. ECSPM checks analyze the live process memory of every workload they evaluate
    Show answer and explanation
    Correct answer: A, B, D

    Runtime sensor policies control prevention versus detection-only response, and admission controller policies can block non-compliant workloads before admission. CSPM does not need sensors and does not analyze process memory, so those two statements are false.

Pre-Runtime Protection (4 questions)

  1. Question 15

    A developer pushes a new container image to a registry. The image contains a hard-coded API token in an environment file. Which Falcon capability would most directly flag this before deployment?

    1. ARuntime indicator of attack (IOA) detection on the running container
    2. BFusion workflow that opens a ticket after the workload is deployed
    3. CCSPM check for publicly readable object storage buckets
    4. DLeaked secrets detection during image assessment
    Show answer and explanation
    Correct answer: D

    Leaked secrets detection during image assessment finds credentials or tokens stored in image content before the image is deployed. Runtime IOA detection acts on live behaviour, CSPM checks account configuration, and Fusion workflows act after events, so none of them catch the token in the image.

  2. Question 16

    What does a Dockerfile misconfiguration finding indicate?

    1. AA process that is consuming excess CPU inside a running container on a worker node
    2. BA user account that has signed in from an unfamiliar country or region
    3. CA build instruction that weakens the image, such as running as root by default
    4. DA cloud load balancer that is missing a valid TLS certificate for traffic
    Show answer and explanation
    Correct answer: C

    A Dockerfile misconfiguration finding flags build instructions that weaken the image, such as running as root when no user is set. The other options describe runtime resource use, identity sign-ins and load balancer certificates, which are not Dockerfile issues.

  3. Question 17

    An image assessment run reports a known CVE in a base layer of a container image. The team wants to make the image safe to run. What is the best next step?

    1. AKeep deploying the image because CVEs only matter after runtime starts
    2. BRebuild the image on a patched base and rescan before it is deployed
    3. CRemove the Falcon sensor so the vulnerable library cannot be exploited
    4. DExclude the image from future admission checks without any review
    Show answer and explanation
    Correct answer: B

    A known CVE in a base layer is fixed by rebuilding on a patched base image and rescanning before deployment. Deploying anyway, removing the sensor, or excluding the image without review leaves the vulnerability in place.

  4. Question 18

    Which two findings are typically produced by pre-runtime image assessment? (Choose two.)

    1. AMalware found in an image layer
    2. BKnown CVEs in packages that were installed when the image was built
    3. CExcess CPU usage by a running pod in the cluster
    4. DUnexpected outbound connections from a live container to external hosts
    5. EUnapproved process started inside a live container after deployment
    Show answer and explanation
    Correct answer: A, B

    Pre-runtime image assessment checks image content for malware and for known CVEs in installed packages before deployment. Excess CPU use, outbound connections and unapproved processes only appear once a container is running, so they are runtime signals.

Runtime Protection (4 questions)

  1. Question 19

    A Kubernetes cluster runs third-party and internal container images, and the team wants runtime visibility into container processes. Which option should they evaluate first?

    1. AA browser extension installed on the Kubernetes dashboard for administrators
    2. BA Falcon sensor built for container and Kubernetes environments
    3. CA DNS resolver set as the cluster ingress default for all traffic
    4. DA USB device control policy applied to every worker node in the cluster
    Show answer and explanation
    Correct answer: B

    A Falcon sensor built for container and Kubernetes environments provides runtime visibility into container workloads on the cluster. A browser extension, a DNS setting or a USB policy does not provide runtime protection for container processes.

  2. Question 20

    In Falcon runtime protection, what is an indicator of attack (IOA)?

    1. AA static hash list of files that were previously identified as malicious samples
    2. BA scheduled report that summarizes configuration drift for a cloud account over time
    3. CA behavior pattern that points to an attack in progress, even without a known signature
    4. DA label that is applied to a cloud account once its registration is complete
    Show answer and explanation
    Correct answer: C

    An indicator of attack is a behaviour-based pattern that suggests an attack is under way, so it can detect threats without a known signature. Hash lists, drift reports and account labels do not describe attack behaviour.

  3. Question 21

    A security analyst sees a container that started a shell process absent from its original image. Which Falcon concept best describes this situation?

    1. AImage assessment, meaning the image was scanned before it was deployed
    2. BAdmission control, meaning the cluster checked the deployment against policy
    3. CCloud grouping, meaning the container belongs to a tagged cloud account group
    4. DDrift, meaning a running container no longer matches its source image
    Show answer and explanation
    Correct answer: D

    Drift describes a running container that has changed from its source image, such as a process the image never contained. Image assessment, admission control and cloud grouping describe other stages or organizational features, not a mismatch with the image.

  4. Question 22

    Why would a security team treat a container started directly on a node with a runtime command, outside the cluster's normal deployment workflow, as a potential rogue container?

    1. AIt bypasses the deployment controls and approval path the cluster normally enforces
    2. BIt was built from an image that carries a newer version tag than the others
    3. CIt carries a label that matches the name of an existing cloud group in the console
    4. DIt consumes fewer CPU resources than the scheduled pods running on the same node
    Show answer and explanation
    Correct answer: A

    A container started outside the orchestrator bypasses the admission checks and approval path that the cluster normally enforces, which is why it is treated as a potential rogue container. Resource use, image tags and label names do not establish whether a container is authorized.

Findings and Detection Analysis (4 questions)

  1. Question 23

    An analyst reviews CSPM findings and sees that a storage bucket allows public read access. Which category of finding does this represent?

    1. AA runtime process detection on a live workload
    2. BA leaked secret found in an image layer
    3. CAn indicator of misconfiguration
    4. DA Fusion workflow failure notification
    Show answer and explanation
    Correct answer: C

    A publicly readable storage bucket is a configuration problem, so it is reported as an indicator of misconfiguration. The other findings relate to live workload behaviour, image content and workflow health, which are different categories.

  2. Question 24

    Why is a CIS-style benchmark useful in cloud security posture reviews?

    1. AIt replaces the need to register cloud accounts with the security platform first
    2. BIt gives a consistent set of configuration checks that can be measured over time
    3. CIt runs malware scans against the file system of each virtual machine in use
    4. DIt sets the runtime sensor's prevention mode for each container workload deployed
    Show answer and explanation
    Correct answer: B

    A CIS-style benchmark provides a standard set of configuration checks that can be measured and tracked over time. It does not replace account registration, run malware scans, or control runtime sensor modes.

  3. Question 25

    A security analyst wants to review which IAM users hold administrative permissions across the registered AWS accounts and whether any of those accounts have gone unused. Which area of analysis fits this request?

    1. AScan exclusion management for registered cloud accounts
    2. BRuntime sensor deployment for container hosts
    3. CPre-runtime image assessment of registry content
    4. DUser activity and permissions audit
    Show answer and explanation
    Correct answer: D

    Reviewing which IAM users hold administrative rights and whether they are still used belongs to the user activity and permissions audit. Scan exclusions, sensor deployment and image assessment do not evaluate identities or permissions.

  4. Question 26

    Which two situations describe unmanaged assets that need follow-up? (Choose two.)

    1. AA publicly reachable virtual machine that does not appear in the sensor inventory
    2. BAn internal database reachable only from a private subnet
    3. CA publicly reachable endpoint that no owning team has recorded in the asset inventory
    4. DA scheduled report that was delivered on time to the security mailbox
    Show answer and explanation
    Correct answer: A, C

    A public-facing asset that lacks a Falcon sensor, or that no owning team has recorded, is an unmanaged exposure needing follow-up. An internal-only database and an on-time report delivery do not represent exposed unmanaged assets.

Remediating and Reporting Issues (4 questions)

  1. Question 27

    A cloud team wants a summary of open cloud findings sent automatically each week to a distribution list. Which Falcon feature fits this requirement?

    1. AA scan exclusion scoped to the reporting group for the cloud accounts
    2. BA scheduled report delivered to the distribution list on a recurring basis
    3. CAn image assessment policy with a higher severity threshold for each registry
    4. DA runtime sensor policy that is set to detect-only mode for every host
    Show answer and explanation
    Correct answer: B

    A scheduled report is the feature that sends recurring summaries of findings to a list of recipients on a set cadence. Scan exclusions, image assessment thresholds and sensor modes control what is evaluated or blocked, not how results are delivered.

  2. Question 28

    A CSPM finding says a storage bucket allows public access, and the owner has confirmed the bucket should be private. What is the most appropriate remediation approach?

    1. ACreate an exclusion so the finding no longer appears in the reports
    2. BApply the remediation guidance to block public access and confirm the finding clears
    3. CMark the finding as accepted and leave the bucket publicly readable
    4. DRemove the account registration so the finding is no longer evaluated at all
    Show answer and explanation
    Correct answer: B

    Following the remediation guidance closes the exposure at its source, and re-evaluation confirms that the finding has cleared. Exclusions, accepting risk while leaving the bucket public, or removing the registration only hide the problem.

  3. Question 29

    What is the main purpose of a Falcon Fusion SOAR workflow in the remediation process?

    1. ATo automate notifications and response steps when a finding meets set conditions
    2. BTo install the sensor on each newly detected unmanaged host automatically
    3. CTo replace CSPM rules with runtime indicators of attack for each account
    4. DTo assign IAM roles to each registered cloud account during onboarding
    Show answer and explanation
    Correct answer: A

    Fusion SOAR workflows automate notifications and response steps when a detection or finding meets conditions the team has defined. The other options describe sensor installation, detection logic replacement and identity provisioning, none of which is the workflow's role.

  4. Question 30

    A Falcon Fusion workflow triggers when a critical detection occurs. The security lead wants the alert to reach the on-call team in a chat channel. Which element should be configured?

    1. AThe notification action inside the Fusion workflow that targets the chat channel
    2. BThe image assessment policy that governs which container registries are scanned
    3. CThe scan exclusion list maintained for the registered cloud account in use
    4. DThe sensor update policy that controls when Linux hosts receive new versions
    Show answer and explanation
    Correct answer: A

    The chat notification is configured as an action inside the Fusion workflow that runs when the detection fires. The image policy, exclusion list and sensor update policy each control other areas and cannot send a notification to a chat channel.