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All 30 AB-650 questions with answers
The same questions as the test above, grouped by exam topic. Open any question to see the answer and explanation.
Govern and secure Microsoft 365 tenants and workloads (10 questions)
Question 1
A contractor needs temporary access to a SharePoint site, and access must end automatically after 90 days. Which feature is most appropriate?
- AA permanent member account whose password expires after twelve months
- BSharing a link that has no expiration date and is open to anyone
- CGuest user access with an access review or expiration policy for the group
- DAdding the contractor to the Global Administrator role in Entra ID with tenant-wide scope
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Correct answer: CGuest access combined with group expiration or access reviews limits the time an external user can keep access. Permanent accounts, never-expiring links and administrator roles all give access beyond the requirement.
Question 2
A global administrator should not hold the role permanently, but must be able to activate it only when needed, with approval and a time limit. Which Microsoft Entra feature provides this?
- APermanent role assignment with no approval step
- BPrivileged Identity Management (PIM) with eligible assignments
- CA shared administrator password stored in a SharePoint document library
- DConditional Access sign-in rule for compliant devices
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Correct answer: BPIM provides eligible role assignments that are activated on demand, with optional approval and time limits. Permanent assignments and shared passwords increase standing privilege, and Conditional Access does not manage role activation.
Question 3
An administrator needs to manage user accounts in one regional office without giving those administrators rights over the entire tenant. Which Microsoft Entra construct should be used?
- AA separate Microsoft 365 tenant for each regional office, each with its own Entra directory
- BRemoving the directory roles from regional admins and assigning tasks to the helpdesk
- CGlobal Administrator role assigned to each regional admin, granting tenant-wide authority over mail
- DAn administrative unit scoped to the regional users with a role assigned within it
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Correct answer: DAdministrative units limit a role's scope to a defined set of users or groups, which matches the regional requirement. A second tenant is excessive, global administrator grants tenant-wide rights, and removing roles prevents the work from being done.
Question 4
A security team wants users to sign in with a method that cannot be phished, such as a passkey or a FIDO2 security key. Which configuration should be enabled?
- AThe FIDO2 or passkey authentication method in the authentication methods policy
- BSMS text codes as the primary sign-in method, sent to a mobile number on file for each user account
- CSecurity questions and answers stored for every account as the recovery factor during sign-in
- DA shared PIN written on a sticky note attached to each device at the reception desk
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Correct answer: APhishing-resistant methods such as FIDO2 security keys and passkeys can be enabled in the authentication methods policy and required through Conditional Access. SMS and security questions are weaker, and a shared PIN offers no protection.
Question 5
Users are reporting that they cannot sign in after their passwords were changed. The administrator wants to see the sign-in details, including the Conditional Access policies that applied. Where should the administrator look?
- AThe Teams meeting recordings list in OneDrive
- BThe Exchange message trace report for the sender mailbox
- CThe SharePoint site usage and storage report
- DMicrosoft Entra sign-in logs for the affected user
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Correct answer: DSign-in logs show each authentication attempt with the failure reason and the Conditional Access policies that were evaluated. Teams recordings, message traces and site usage reports do not show sign-in evaluation details.
Question 6
Conditional Access must require multifactor authentication for all users when they sign in from outside the corporate network, but not from trusted office locations. Which approach implements this?
- AA tenant-wide MFA setting in the legacy per-user MFA page that cannot be scoped to named locations
- BA Conditional Access policy with named locations for the office network and a grant of MFA for other locations
- CDisabling multifactor authentication for every user in the tenant so sign-ins rely on passwords
- DRequiring MFA for guest users in a separate Conditional Access policy while employees stay exempt
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Correct answer: BA Conditional Access policy can use named locations to exclude trusted offices and require MFA for other locations. Tenant-wide settings cannot be scoped this way, disabling MFA removes protection, and guest-only MFA leaves employees unprotected.
Question 7
Users sometimes choose weak passwords such as variations of the company name. The administrator wants these passwords blocked, including custom banned terms. Which feature should be configured?
- ARequiring users to change passwords every day, with reuse history disabled
- BMicrosoft Entra Password Protection with a custom banned password list
- CUsing the same password across shared service accounts and personal accounts in the tenant
- DStoring passwords in plain text in a shared spreadsheet on SharePoint for review
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Correct answer: BEntra Password Protection blocks weak and common passwords, and a custom banned list adds organization-specific terms such as the company name. Frequent changes encourage weaker choices, and plain text or shared passwords are unsafe.
Question 8
Defender for Office 365 has flagged a phishing campaign that reached several mailboxes. The security administrator needs to remove the messages from those mailboxes. Which action is appropriate?
- AExport every affected mailbox to a PST file through eDiscovery, then delete the messages manually
- BUse the threat investigation and response tools to find and soft delete the messages from the affected mailboxes
- CDisable mail flow for the whole tenant for a week while the phishing campaign is investigated and the transport rules are reviewed
- DAsk each user to delete the phishing messages individually from their Outlook inbox and Deleted Items folder after reviewing the notice
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Correct answer: BDefender for Office 365 investigation and response tools locate the messages across mailboxes and can soft delete them quickly. Exporting, tenant-wide mail shutdown and manual deletion are slower or disruptive.
Question 9
A company runs a simulated phishing campaign to train its employees. Which Defender for Office 365 feature is used for this?
- ASafe Links time-of-click checks
- BAnti-spam quarantine policy
- CAttack simulation training
- DMailbox auditing logs
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Correct answer: CAttack simulation training runs phishing simulations and assigns training to users who interact with them. Safe Links, anti-spam quarantine and auditing protect or record mail but do not run training campaigns.
Question 10
Employees sometimes paste credit card numbers into Teams chats. The compliance team wants these messages detected and blocked. Which Microsoft Purview control applies?
- AA retention label that deletes Teams chat messages after one day to limit exposure
- BAn audit log search across every Teams chat each week to review sharing after the fact
- CA sensitivity label applied to the user's profile photo and Teams presence status
- DA DLP policy for Teams that detects the credit card sensitive information type and blocks or warns
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Correct answer: DA DLP policy scoped to Teams can detect sensitive information types such as credit card numbers and block or warn the sender. Retention deletes content rather than preventing the share, audit searches are after the fact, and profile labels do not cover chat content.
Manage and secure AI services in Microsoft 365 (10 questions)
Question 11
Before rolling out Microsoft 365 Copilot, the administrator finds that some SharePoint sites contain sensitive files that are open to all employees. What is the best first step?
- ADisable search for SharePoint sites across the tenant until the site owners confirm their content and permissions
- BEnable Microsoft 365 Copilot for every licensed user immediately and address the oversharing in the affected SharePoint sites in a later phase
- CDelete the SharePoint sites that contain sensitive files and recreate them with new permissions
- DIdentify and remediate oversharing by reviewing site permissions and sensitivity labels before broad Copilot access
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Correct answer: DCopilot respects the user's existing permissions, so oversharing in SharePoint can expose sensitive content in answers. Reviewing permissions and labels first closes the gap. Enabling broadly first, deleting sites and disabling search do not address the data readiness issue.
Question 12
An organization wants to allow Copilot to search the public web for answers, but only for specific groups of users during a pilot. Which configuration applies?
- ABlock web search for Copilot tenant-wide with the policy enforced at the tenant level and no pilot exceptions
- BAllow web search for everyone by default in the Copilot settings without a group scope
- CManage web search for Copilot in the admin settings and scope the setting to the pilot group
- DAsk each user to install a browser extension that routes Copilot web queries
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Correct answer: CWeb search for Copilot is managed in the admin settings and can be scoped to groups for a pilot. Tenant-wide blocks or unscoped allowance do not match the pilot requirement, and browser extensions are not the control.
Question 13
An administrator wants to monitor how many people actively use Microsoft 365 Copilot in Teams and Outlook over the last month. Which report should be used?
- AThe Exchange mail flow report with message trace filters for each transport rule and connector
- BThe Azure Cost Management budget page with monthly spend alerts for the subscriptions hosting Copilot resources
- CThe Entra audit log for directory changes, app consent events and role assignments
- DCopilot usage reports in the Microsoft 365 admin center with workload-level adoption details
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Correct answer: DCopilot usage reports in the Microsoft 365 admin center show adoption by workload over time. Mail flow, Azure budgets and audit logs do not report Copilot adoption.
Question 14
A team has built a custom agent and wants it to be available to employees. Which control in the agent registry decides whether the agent is published?
- AThe review and publish or reject workflow for agents in the registry
- BA SharePoint site template for the agent's knowledge files and library setup
- CA Teams meeting policy that allows transcription for attendees
- DA mailbox forwarding rule for the agent's reply address
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Correct answer: AAgents in the registry are reviewed and then published or rejected by an administrator, which controls what users can install. Mailbox rules, site templates and meeting policies do not govern agent publication.
Question 15
Which two controls help limit how much sensitive content Copilot can surface to a user? (Choose two.)
- AMaking all SharePoint sites public so search can index them
- BRetention labels that delete content after one day
- CCreating anonymous links for every document
- DRestricting site permissions to the people who need access
- ESensitivity labels with encryption and usage rights on sensitive files
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Correct answer: D, ECopilot respects the user's permissions and the protection on content, so labels with encryption and tight site permissions limit what it can use. Public sites, one-day deletion and anonymous links all widen access or do not restrict Copilot's reach.
Question 16
An organization is evaluating whether Copilot should be available to users in a particular country. The data protection team needs to know which Microsoft 365 data residency and access controls apply. What should the administrator review first?
- AThe tenant's data location and the Copilot access controls and policies for the region
- BThe number of SharePoint sites created during the last twelve months
- CThe Teams wallpaper and background settings for meeting rooms and video calls
- DThe logo of the Copilot icon and its color palette used within the app's start menu tile image
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Correct answer: AData location commitments and the access controls that apply by region determine whether Copilot can be enabled for those users. Icons, site counts and wallpapers have no bearing on data protection.
Question 17
A company buys Copilot licenses for a department, but usage is very low. The administrator wants to identify which users have licenses but are not using the product. Which report helps?
- AThe list of Conditional Access named locations and trusted IP ranges
- BThe tenant's domain verification status and the DNS records checked for each registered domain name
- CCopilot usage and adoption reports in the Microsoft 365 admin center filtered by license
- DThe mail flow message trace report and the delivery status of each message in transit for the tenant
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Correct answer: CUsage and adoption reports show which licensed users actively use Copilot, which helps reclaim unused licenses. Mail trace, domain status and named locations do not report usage.
Question 18
An administrator wants to control which AI providers other than Microsoft can be used with Microsoft 365 Copilot in the tenant. Which setting should be reviewed?
- AThe Exchange transport rules and mail flow connectors for outbound mail
- BThe Teams guest access setting for external collaboration in meetings
- CThe SharePoint sharing links and anonymous link expiration defaults
- DThird-party AI provider settings in the Copilot management section
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Correct answer: DCopilot settings include controls for third-party AI providers, so administrators can decide which are allowed. Transport rules, sharing links and guest access do not manage AI providers.
Question 19
An agent is registered in the tenant, but the security team wants to block its access to sensitive resources until a review is complete. Which control should be used?
- AA Conditional Access policy that targets the agent identity and blocks access to the resources
- BGiving the agent Global Administrator rights in Microsoft Entra ID so it can be monitored by the security team
- CDeleting the agent's Exchange mailbox and keeping its files and chat history in OneDrive
- DPublishing the agent to every licensed user in the tenant catalog for transparency and visibility in Teams
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Correct answer: AAgents have identities in Entra, so Conditional Access can block their access to specific resources while the review proceeds. Deleting mailboxes, granting broad rights and publishing to all users do not control the agent's access.
Question 20
An administrator wants to see the activity of agents in the tenant, including what they accessed and any failures. Which capability provides this monitoring?
- AThe SharePoint recycle bin for site files
- BThe Exchange Online mailbox audit log entries
- CThe Teams call history and usage
- DAgent 365 monitoring of agent activity
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Correct answer: DAgent 365 provides monitoring of agent activity, which covers what agents access and how they behave. Mailbox audit logs cover mailbox actions, call history covers calls, and the recycle bin holds deleted files.
Configure and manage Microsoft 365 tenants and workloads (10 questions)
Question 21
A tenant administrator wants every new user in the sales department to receive Microsoft 365 licenses automatically when they join the group. Which feature should be configured?
- APurchasing a separate license pool per user
- BManually assigning licenses to each user in the admin center
- CGroup-based licensing on a Microsoft Entra security group
- DEnabling multifactor authentication for the group
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Correct answer: CGroup-based licensing assigns and removes licenses automatically based on group membership, which matches a join-driven process. Manual assignment does not scale, purchasing pools does not assign licenses, and MFA is an authentication control.
Question 22
A company must restore a user's OneDrive files to the state of two days ago after a ransomware event. Which Microsoft 365 capability should the administrator use?
- AMicrosoft 365 Backup restore for OneDrive to a point in time
- BDeleting the user in Entra ID and recreating the account to start fresh
- CApplying a new sensitivity label to the files to classify and mark them
- DExporting the user's mail through an eDiscovery search and export job
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Correct answer: AMicrosoft 365 Backup can restore OneDrive content to an earlier point in time, which is the purpose here. Deleting the account destroys the data, eDiscovery exports content for legal review, and labels classify content rather than restore it.
Question 23
A shared mailbox is needed for the support team, and members should be able to read and reply without signing in as a separate user. Which mailbox type should be created?
- AA shared mailbox with the support members granted full access and send-as permissions
- BA resource mailbox for meeting rooms and equipment, with auto-accept booking
- CA user mailbox with a shared password stored in a team OneNote notebook
- DAn archive mailbox that holds the team's older items and deleted mail folders
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Correct answer: AA shared mailbox lets members open and reply from the same mailbox with their own accounts, and permissions define who can read and send. A shared password is insecure, room mailboxes are for resources, and archive mailboxes hold older items.
Question 24
Users report that Microsoft Teams calls are poor quality from one office. The administrator wants to check network connectivity insights for that location. Which area should be reviewed?
- AThe tenant's logo, theme colors and sign-in page layout
- BThe list of group owners and their approval settings
- CNetwork connectivity insights in the Microsoft 365 admin center
- DThe retention labels assigned to mailboxes for the period items are kept
Show answer and explanationHide answer
Correct answer: CNetwork connectivity insights show the network conditions that affect Microsoft 365 experiences such as Teams calls, which helps find the cause. Branding, group ownership and retention labels do not report network performance.
Question 25
An administrator wants to be notified when a Microsoft 365 service has an incident that affects Exchange Online. Which feature provides this?
- AService health with notification configured for the affected service
- BUsage reports for Exchange mailboxes showing mail volume and active user trends
- CMicrosoft Secure Score recommendations for identity and device security posture
- DSign-in logs in Microsoft Entra ID recording authentication events for each user
Show answer and explanationHide answer
Correct answer: AService health reports service incidents and advisories, and notifications can be configured to alert administrators. Usage reports show adoption, Secure Score shows security posture, and sign-in logs record authentication events.
Question 26
An administrator must change the logo, company URL and background shown in Microsoft 365 sign-in and app experiences for the whole tenant. Which area should be used?
- AMailbox retention policy settings in Exchange admin center
- BOrganizational branding settings in the Microsoft 365 admin center
- CNamed locations in Conditional Access for trusted office IP ranges
- DThreat policies in Defender for Office 365 for anti-phishing
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Correct answer: BOrganizational branding in the admin center controls the logo, company URL, themes and backgrounds used across the tenant. Mailbox retention, named locations and threat policies control other areas.
Question 27
Which two statements about group-based licensing in Microsoft Entra are correct? (Choose two.)
- AUsers inherit the licenses of a group when they are added to it
- BEach license must be assigned to each user manually before group licensing works
- CGroup-based licensing requires a separate tenant for each department
- DUsers who are removed from the group lose the licenses that came from it
- ELicenses can be assigned only to devices and not to users
Show answer and explanationHide answer
Correct answer: A, DGroup-based licensing assigns licenses to members automatically and removes them when membership ends. Manual pre-assignment, separate tenants and device-only licensing are not how it works.
Question 28
A company's domain must be used for email and Teams sign-in. The administrator has added the domain to the tenant. Which record must be created at the DNS provider to verify ownership?
- AAn A record pointing the domain to a laptop's public IP on a home ISP network
- BAn SRV service record advertising the network printer's LPD endpoint and TCP port
- CA PTR reverse-lookup record that maps the mail server's IP address back to its host
- DThe TXT or MX record provided by Microsoft 365 for domain verification
Show answer and explanationHide answer
Correct answer: DMicrosoft 365 verifies domain ownership through a TXT (or MX) record that the admin adds at the DNS provider, and the record value is supplied during setup. The other record types are unrelated to verifying ownership.
Question 29
An organization has 200 users, but only 150 need a particular add-on license. The admin wants to assign the add-on only to those users without manual work when people change departments. Which approach works best?
- AAssign the add-on directly to each of the 200 users in the tenant and revoke it from individuals later
- BCreate a security group for the users who need the add-on and use group-based licensing
- CPurchase 150 add-on licenses and assign them by hand each month through a list of user names
- DRemove the add-on from the tenant and tell users to purchase a personal subscription themselves
Show answer and explanationHide answer
Correct answer: BGroup-based licensing keeps the assignment current as people join or leave the group, which fits department changes. Assigning to all users wastes licenses, and manual monthly assignment and self-purchase do not scale or fit the policy.
Question 30
A Microsoft Teams team needs an additional owner who can manage channels and membership while the original owner is on leave. Which action should be taken?
- ACreate a replacement team with the same name and move the files across manually
- BPromote an existing member to owner in the team's membership settings
- CAssign the user the Global Administrator role in Entra ID with tenant-wide control
- DShare the original owner's password with the incoming owner
Show answer and explanationHide answer
Correct answer: BTeam owners manage channels and membership, and promoting a member to owner gives exactly that scope. Recreating the team loses history, a global administrator role is far broader than needed, and sharing passwords is unsafe.
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